Examples of extreme inequality are becoming
easier to find. Progressive leaders have us thinking
about
revolution. If a revolution is to take place,
Americans — especially young Americans— need to know
the facts, and they need to know how they’re getting
cheated, and they need to get angry.
The following should help.
1.
$1,000,000,000,000,000 in Sales. Not One Cent for
Sales Tax
The trading
volume on the
Chicago Mercantile Exchange (CME) reached an
incomprehensible $1 quadrillion in notional value in
2012. That’s a thousand trillion dollars. In
comparison, the entire U.S. GDP is $17 trillion.
On that
quadrillion dollars of sales CME
imposes transfer fees, contract fees, brokerage
fees, Globex fees, clearing fees, and contract
surcharges, many of them on both the buyer’s and
seller’s side. As a result, the company had a
profit margin higher than any of the top 100
companies in the nation from 2008 to 2010, and it’s
gotten even
higher since then.
But not a
penny in sales tax for the taxpayers who provide
publicly-funded infrastructure,
technology, systems of law, and security to help
them process
billions of financial transactions.
Instead —
incredibly — CME complained that its taxes were too
high, and they demanded and received an
$85 million tax break from the State of
Illinois.
2. A
Single Tax-Avoider Made More Money in 2013 Than ALL
the Emergency Responders in the U.S.
Warren
Buffett watched his net worth grow by
$12 billion in one year, much more than the $8.3
billion our country
spends on almost a quarter-million Emergency
Medical Technicians and Paramedics.
Meanwhile,
his company, Berkshire Hathaway, hasn’t been paying
its taxes. According to the
New York Post, “the company openly admits that
it owes back taxes since as long ago as 2002.” A
review of Berkshire Hathaway’s
annual report confirms that despite profits of
almost $29 billion in 2013, a $395 million refund
was claimed, while $57 billion in federal taxes
remain deferred on the company’s
balance sheet.
Berkshire Hathaway
does report an income tax expense. But all of it, in
the company’s own words, is hypothetical.
3.
Walmart: $13,000 per U.S. Employee Taken in Profits,
$4,000 per U.S. Employee Taken from Taxpayers
It gets
worse. In addition to Walmart’s
$19 billion in U.S. profits last year, the four
Walton siblings together made about
$29 billion from their personal investments.
That’s over $33,000 per U.S. employee in profits and
family stock gains. Yet they pay their
1.4 million American employees so little that
the average Walmart worker depends on about
$4,000 per year in taxpayer assistance, for food
stamps and other safety net programs.
How does
Walmart spend its profits? Instead of providing a
living wage for its workers, company management
spent
$7.6 billion, or about $5,000 per U.S. employee,
on stock buybacks, in order to further boost the
value of their stock holdings.
4. U.S.
Wealth Grew by $25 Trillion in the Recovery, but 90
Percent of Us Got NONE of It
U.S. wealth
grew from $47 trillion to $72 trillion in the
four years after the recession, largely as a
reflection of continued American productivity. In
other words, a full one-third of the
total wealth in the U.S. in 2013 was generated since
2009. But the richest 10% took
all of it.
That’s $6
trillion per year in new wealth for the rich. In
contrast, the total annual cost of ‘entitlements’
and the safety net is
less than $2 trillion.
One
consequence of this redistribution of wealth is that
more money has been transferred from minorities to
prosperous white Americans. The richest 1% took
95 percent of the gain.
Less than two out of every hundred individuals
in the richest 1% are black.
5.
Extreme Fees: Nickeled and Dimed until the
Retirement Fund is Almost Gone
The one- to
two-percent fees don’t seem like much, but savvy
financial minds know better. It has been
estimated that the average underserved household
spends $2,412 each year just on interest and fees
for alternative financial services. Food stamp
recipients have to
pay companies like JP Morgan to process their
benefits. The unemployed are getting their benefits
through
banks who issue fee-laden debit cards instead of
cash. And it’s not just low-income households paying
the fees. A two-earner household with median incomes
will
pay an average of over $150,000 in 401(k) fees
over their lifetimes.
The fees
are not only draining us individually, but also at
the levels of local and state government.
Los Angeles last year spent more on Wall Street
fees than it did on its streets. In
Detroit, financial expenses might approach a
half billion dollars, in a city where homeowners can
barely afford the water services.
Chicago may end up paying Morgan Stanley $9.58
billion for a $1.15 billion parking meter deal. And
in
Rhode Island, it has been projected that the
state will pay $2.1 billion in fees to hedge funds,
private-equity funds and venture-capital funds over
twenty years, the same amount the state will be
taking from workers by freezing their cost of living
adjustments.
Solutions?
All these
issues have solutions: a
wealth tax for (1) and (4) above; a minimum wage
increase for (2); a
speculation tax for (3);
public banks and
Post Office banks for (5).
But the
best solution may be another American Revolution.
Source
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